Abstract Background Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been widely used in studying human brain functions and neurorehabilitation. In order to develop complex and well-controlled fMRI paradigms. interfaces that can precisely control and measure output force and kinematics of the movements in human subjects are needed. Optimized state-of-the-art fMRI methods. https://www.ealisboa.com/best-flash-Nightstick-TWM-850XL-Tactical-Weapon-Mounted-Light-limited-super/